HomeSeasons and AstronomySnow Moon 2027: Date, Time, and the February Penumbral Eclipse
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Snow Moon 2027: Date, Time, and the February Penumbral Eclipse

The Snow Moon, February’s full moon, is full at 6:23 p.m. EST (23:23 UTC) on Saturday, February 20, 2027. It brings a penumbral lunar eclipse, which peaks 10 minutes earlier, at 6:13 p.m. EST.

The Snow Moon is the traditional name for the full moon of February. In the United States, the 2027 Snow Moon is full on the evening of Saturday, February 20.

In India and Australia, the same full moon falls on Sunday, February 21. In the eastern United States, the Moon rises just as it passes through Earth’s outer shadow in a penumbral eclipse.

This is the first of three lunar eclipses in 2027. The eastern United States sees most of it, and the West Coast sees none. The 2027 Snow Moon is also the second-closest full moon of the year, at 363,306 km.

This page covers the exact time in every US time zone, eclipse visibility by city, moonrise times, Snow Moon dates from 2026 to 2031, and the origin of the name.

It is the second entry in Datescal’s Full Moon Calendar 2027: Every Full Moon Date, Time and Sign.

When is the Snow Moon 2027?

The Snow Moon 2027 is full at 23:23 UTC on Saturday, February 20, 2027, according to the U.S. Naval Observatory. Moonblink gives the same moment as 23:23:29 UTC.

The table below converts that time to US and international time zones.

Time zoneSnow Moon 2027 (exact full moon)
UTCSaturday, February 20, 11:23 p.m.
US EasternSaturday, February 20, 6:23 p.m. EST
US CentralSaturday, February 20, 5:23 p.m. CST
US MountainSaturday, February 20, 4:23 p.m. MST
US PacificSaturday, February 20, 3:23 p.m. PST
AlaskaSaturday, February 20, 2:23 p.m. AKST
HawaiiSaturday, February 20, 1:23 p.m. HST
LondonSaturday, February 20, 11:23 p.m. GMT
IndiaSunday, February 21, 4:53 a.m. IST
SydneySunday, February 21, 10:23 a.m. AEDT

The Snow Moon 2027 falls on Saturday, February 20, in the Americas and Europe, but on Sunday, February 21, in India and Australia. The full moon before it is the Wolf Moon on Friday, January 22. The next is the Worm Moon on Monday, March 22.

Snow Moon moonrise times in US cities

Across the United States, the exact moment of full moon comes before or close to moonrise, so the Moon is almost fully lit when it rises on both February 20 and February 21.

The table below gives sunset, moonrise, and the share of the Moon’s disc lit for four US cities, from the Naval Observatory’s rise and set data.

CitySaturday, February 20: sunsetSaturday, February 20: moonrise (lit)Sunday, February 21: moonrise (lit)
New York (EST)5:37 p.m.5:32 p.m. (100%)6:48 p.m. (99%)
Chicago (CST)5:30 p.m.5:28 p.m. (100%)6:45 p.m. (99%)
Denver (MST)5:42 p.m.5:44 p.m. (100%)6:59 p.m. (99%)
Los Angeles (PST)5:41 p.m.5:46 p.m. (100%)6:56 p.m. (99%)

On Saturday, February 20, the Snow Moon rises within about five minutes of sunset in all four cities. In New York and Chicago, it rises a few minutes before the Sun sets, so for a short time the full Moon and the setting Sun sit on opposite horizons.

The February 20, 2027 penumbral lunar eclipse

The 2027 Snow Moon passes through Earth’s penumbra, the faint outer part of its shadow, which produces a penumbral lunar eclipse.

According to Wikipedia, the penumbral phase begins at 21:12 UTC, the greatest eclipse comes at 23:13 UTC, and the eclipse ends at 01:13 UTC on February 21.

The penumbral magnitude is 0.93. NASA’s eclipse list gives the same time for the greatest eclipse.

The Moon does not enter the dark central part of the shadow, the umbra, so it dims only slightly and does not turn red.

StageUTCEasternCentralMountainPacific
Penumbral eclipse begins21:124:12 p.m.3:12 p.m.2:12 p.m.1:12 p.m.
Greatest eclipse23:136:13 p.m.5:13 p.m.4:13 p.m.3:13 p.m.
Penumbral eclipse ends01:13 (Feb 21)8:13 p.m.7:13 p.m.6:13 p.m.5:13 p.m.

Where the eclipse is visible in the United States

According to Wikipedia, the whole eclipse is visible across Africa, Europe, and western, central, and south Asia, while in North and South America it is already underway when the Moon rises.

The table below compares the eclipse stages with local moonrise in four US cities:

CityMoonriseWhat is visible
New York5:32 p.m. ESTGreatest eclipse at 6:13 p.m. with the Moon low in the east, then the rest of the eclipse until 8:13 p.m.
Chicago5:28 p.m. CSTOnly the second half, after the greatest eclipse, until 7:13 p.m.
Denver5:44 p.m. MSTOnly the last 29 minutes, until 6:13 p.m., with the Moon very low
Los Angeles5:46 p.m. PSTNothing; the eclipse ends at 5:13 p.m., before moonrise

In the United States, the East Coast has the best view of the 2027 Snow Moon eclipse, though a penumbral eclipse is subtle even at its peak.

The year’s other two lunar eclipses, on July 18 and August 17, are also penumbral. The August 17 eclipse is fully visible across the Americas.

Snow Moon dates for 2026 to 2031

The Snow Moon falls about 11 days earlier each year, then jumps later in years that fit a 13th full moon. The table below lists the February full moon for each year from 2026 to 2031, from the Naval Observatory’s tables for 2026, 2028, 2029, 2030, and 2031.

YearSnow Moon (Eastern Time)Pacific TimeUTC
2026Sunday, February 1, 5:09 p.m. ESTSunday, February 1, 2:09 p.m. PSTFeb 1, 22:09
2027Saturday, February 20, 6:23 p.m. ESTSaturday, February 20, 3:23 p.m. PSTFeb 20, 23:23
2028Thursday, February 10, 10:04 a.m. ESTThursday, February 10, 7:04 a.m. PSTFeb 10, 15:04
2029Wednesday, February 28, 12:10 p.m. ESTWednesday, February 28, 9:10 a.m. PSTFeb 28, 17:10
2030Monday, February 18, 1:20 a.m. ESTSunday, February 17, 10:20 p.m. PSTFeb 18, 06:20
2031Friday, February 7, 7:46 a.m. ESTFriday, February 7, 4:46 a.m. PSTFeb 7, 12:46

The 2029 Snow Moon falls on February 28, the last day of the month. The 2030 Snow Moon falls on Sunday, February 17, on the West Coast, but on Monday, February 18, in the East.

February is shorter than the 29.5-day lunar cycle, so it is the only month that can pass without a full moon. That does not happen in any year from 2026 to 2031.

What is the Snow Moon?

The Snow Moon is a traditional name for the full moon of February. Like every full moon, it marks the moment the Moon stands opposite the Sun, 180 degrees away along the ecliptic, so the whole side facing Earth is lit. The name does not reflect any astronomical difference from other full moons.

Where the Snow Moon name comes from

According to The Old Farmer’s Almanac, the name comes from the heavy snowfall typical of February, which the almanac says is the snowiest month in the United States on average.

It cites the explorer Captain Jonathan Carver, who wrote in the 1760s that the name meant “more snow commonly falls during this month than any other in the winter.”

The Maine Farmers’ Almanac began publishing moon names like this in the 1930s. According to Wikipedia, the 1937 edition credited them to “our early English ancestors,” so where the full set of names came from is disputed.

Other names for the February full moon

The Old Farmer’s Almanac lists these other names for the February full moon, with the peoples it attributes them to:

NameAttributed to
Bald Eagle Moon, Eagle MoonCree
Bear MoonOjibwe
Black Bear MoonTlingit
Raccoon MoonDakota
Groundhog MoonSome Algonquin peoples
Goose MoonHaida
Bony Moon, Hungry MoonCherokee

The almanac notes that the names Bony Moon and Hungry Moon refer to the scarcity of food at this time of year.

The 2027 Snow Moon’s distance and zodiac sign

According to Moonblink, the 2027 Snow Moon is 363,306 km from Earth at full. That makes it the second-closest full moon of 2027, after the January supermoon at 357,644 km.

At the Snow Moon, the Sun is in Pisces, which it entered at 4:33 p.m. EST on February 18, so the Moon stands opposite it in Virgo. In astrology, this is called the full moon in Virgo.

The sign dates are on Datescal’s Virgo Zodiac Sign Dates 2027 and Pisces Zodiac Sign Dates 2027 pages.

How to see the Snow Moon

You can see the Snow Moon with the naked eye wherever the sky is clear. For the best view in the United States:

  1. Check your local moonrise time for Saturday, February 20, 2027. In the four cities above, it falls between 5:28 and 5:46 p.m.
  2. Find a spot with a clear view of the eastern horizon, since the Moon rises around sunset.
  3. On the East Coast, watch between moonrise and 8:13 p.m. EST to catch the penumbral eclipse.
  4. If clouds block the view on February 20, the Moon rises 99% lit about an hour later on Sunday, February 21.

What the Snow Moon is not

Several moon terms overlap with the 2027 Snow Moon. The table below sets out the differences.

TermWhat it meansRelation to the 2027 Snow Moon
Snow MoonTraditional name for February’s full moonSaturday, February 20, 2027
Penumbral eclipseThe Moon passes through Earth’s faint outer shadowYes; greatest eclipse at 6:13 p.m. EST
Blood moonA full moon turned red during a total lunar eclipseNo; the Moon stays outside the umbra
SupermoonA full moon near the Moon’s closest approach to EarthNo; 2027’s only supermoon is January 22
Lunar New YearStarts at the new moon, not the full moonFebruary 6, 2027, two weeks earlier

Lunar New Year 2027 began two weeks before the Snow Moon, at the February 6 new moon, as explained on Datescal’s Chinese Zodiac Signs and Years: All 12 Animals with Exact Dates (2027).

Frequently asked questions

When is the Snow Moon in 2027?

The Snow Moon in 2027 is on Saturday, February 20, at 6:23 p.m. EST (23:23 UTC), according to the U.S. Naval Observatory. In Pacific Time, it falls at 3:23 p.m. PST. In India and Australia, the same full moon falls on Sunday, February 21. It rises around sunset on February 20 across the United States.

Is there an eclipse during the Snow Moon 2027?

Yes. The February 20, 2027, Snow Moon brings a penumbral lunar eclipse, with greatest eclipse at 6:13 p.m. EST (23:13 UTC). The Moon passes only through Earth’s faint outer shadow, so it dims slightly and does not turn red. In the United States, the East Coast sees the most of it, while Los Angeles sees none.

Why is it called the Snow Moon?

The Old Farmer’s Almanac says February’s full moon is called the Snow Moon because of the heavy snowfall typical of the month. It cites Captain Jonathan Carver, who wrote in the 1760s that more snow falls in this month than in any other winter month. Other February names include the Hungry Moon and the Bear Moon.

Is the 2027 Snow Moon a supermoon?

No. The 2027 Snow Moon is 363,306 km from Earth, the second-closest full moon of the year, but sources list only the January 22 Wolf Moon, at 357,644 km, as a supermoon in 2027. The Snow Moon is still about 42,700 km closer than the farthest full moon of 2027, the July Buck Moon.

When is the Snow Moon in 2028?

The 2028 Snow Moon is on Thursday, February 10, 2028, at 10:04 a.m. EST (15:04 UTC), according to the U.S. Naval Observatory. The 2029 Snow Moon falls on Wednesday, February 28, and the 2030 Snow Moon falls on February 18 in Eastern Time but February 17 in Pacific Time.

What sign is the Snow Moon in 2027?

The 2027 Snow Moon is in Virgo. At full moon, the Moon sits opposite the Sun, and on February 20, 2027, the Sun is in Pisces, which it entered on February 18. In astrology, this is called the full moon in Virgo. The next full moon, the Worm Moon of March 22, is in Libra.

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